高考英語作文開頭

2023-04-23 作文素材

　　文章的開頭一般來說應盡量做到開門見山，用簡單明白的敘述引出文章的話題，使讀者了解文章要談論什么，一下于引起讀者的興趣。

　　作文常見的開頭形式大致有以下幾種：

　　1.開門見山，揭示主題

　　文章一開頭，，就交待清楚文章的主題是什么。如“How I Spent My Vacation”(我怎樣度假)的開頭可以寫成：

　　I Spent my last vacation happily.

　　"Honesty"(談誠實)的開頭可以寫成：

　　Honesty is one of the best virtues.An honest man is always trusted and respected.On the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a "liar"，and is looked upon by honest people.

　　2.交代人物、事情、時間或環境開頭

　　在文章的開頭，先把人物、事件和環境交待清楚。例如"A Trip to Jinshan" (去金山旅游)的開頭可以寫成：

　　The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan. The bus ride there took three hours. The long trip made us very tired, but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us.

　　3. 回憶性的開頭

　　用回憶的方法來開頭。例如"A Trip to the Taishan Mountain"(泰山游)的開頭是：

　　I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday.

　　4.概括性的開頭

　　即對要在文章中敘述的人或事先作一個概括性的介紹。如“The Happiness of Reading Books”(讀書的快樂)的開頭：

　　People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world. But I say that to read books is more valuable than anything else, because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power.

　　5.介紹環境式的開頭

　　即開頭利用自然景物或自然環境引出要介紹的事物。如“An Accident”(一場事故)的開頭可以寫成:

　　It was a rainy and windy morning. The sky was gloomy, the temperature was low, and the street was nearly empty. I was on my way back to school. Suddenly, a speeding car came round the corner.

　　6.交待寫作目的的開頭

　　在文章的一開頭就交待寫作目的，如通過文章要表揚誰，批評誰，或說明一個什么問題等。如 "Pollution Control" (控制污染)的開頭：

　　In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of pollution control.

　　【例文】：感恩節

　　Live with thankfulness

　　Do you know Thanksgiving Day? Do you know why human thank God?

　　Thanksgiving falls on the fourth Thursday of November, a different date every year. The President must proclaim that date as the official celebration.

　　Thanksgiving is a time for tradition and sharing. Even if they live far away, family members gather for a reunion at the house of an older relative. All give thanks together for the good things that they have.

　　In this spirit of sharing, civic groups and charitable organizations offer a traditional meal to those in need, particularly the homeless. On most tables throughout the United States, foods eaten at the first thanksgiving have become traditional.

　　What should we thank?

　　The thankful great universe provides the environment of existence for us and give us sunlight, air, water and everything in keeping with we existence of space, bring storm to let us accept to toughen for us, bring to us mysterious let us look for.

　　The thankful parents give us the life, make us feel the merriment of the human life, feel the genuine feeling of the human life, feel the comity of the human life, feel happiness of the human life, also feel hardships and pain and sufferings of the human life!

　　The thankful teacher works with diligence and without fatigue everyday of teach, give us knowledge ability, put on the wing which flies toward the ideal for us.

　　The thankful classmate and friend grows up road of, let I no longer standing alone in the itinerary of life; The with gratitude is frustrated and let us become in a time the failure stronger.

　　高考英語作文也經常以書信的方式出現，那么書信作文的開頭是怎么寫呢?

　　英語書信作文開頭語：

　　1) 常用開頭語

　　a. How are you?

　　b. How are you getting on recently?

　　c. Many thanks for your last letter.

　　d. I’m very glad to have your letter dated May 1st.

　　2) 下面的書信作文開頭語相當于漢語正式文體中的“某某人敬啟”。

　　a. I beg to inform you that…

　　b. I beg to take this opportunity to inform you that…

　　c. I have the honor to address you that…

　　d. I write in a hurry to inform you that…

　　e. I have the pleasure to tell you that…

　　f. I’m very much delighted to inform you that…

　　3) 下面的書信作文開頭語相當于漢語正式問題中的“接讀某月某日來信，一切知悉。”

　　a.I thank you very much for your letter of May 1st.

　　b.Your letter of May 1st has been received with thanks.

　　c. It gives me great pleasure to receive your kind better of May 1st.

　　d. In answer to your kind letter of May 1st…

　　e. I have received your kind letter of May 1st.

　　f. Your letter dated May 1st has been received.

　　4)“好久不見”的開頭

　　a.How is it going? 最近怎么樣?

　　b.I am glad to receive your letter.很高興收到你的來信。

　　c.You asked me about( problem question 等),now let me give you some advice.你在來信中詢問我....，現在，讓我給你一些建議。

　　d.It has been a long time since we met.我們很久沒見面了

　　【例文】

　　Dear Jim，

　　I‘d like to tell you that I‘ve been a senior high school student now.

　　At the sight of my new school，I found it so wonderful that I can‘t describe it with all my words.There are many trees，bright rooms，as well as a large playground.In addition，I‘ve met a lot of new friends，who are very friendly to me.Also，I‘ve taken my first English class in senior high school today.My teacher is not only knowledgeable but also a little interesting，which made me rather excited.

　　At the end of the day，I felt a little tired but more than happy，for I‘ve met so many interesting classmates.

　　Best wishes to you!

　　yours

　　署名

　　我很高興告訴你我現在已經成為一名高中生了。

　　第一眼看到我的學校時，我發現它是如此的美麗以至于用我所有的語言都無法描述它。學校有許多樹，明亮的教室，和一個很大的操場。另外，我還遇見了許多新朋友，他們都對我很友好。還有，我今天上了在高中的第一堂英語課。我的老師不僅知識淵博而且還有一點有趣，這讓我非常興奮。

　　在這一天的最后，我感覺有一點兒累卻十分高興，因為我遇見了這么多有趣的同學。

　　最好的祝愿!