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專(zhuān)四英語(yǔ)作文 篇1
題目：College Students Starting Their Own Undertakings
寫(xiě)作要求
Nowadays many college students choose to start their own undertakings after graduation and this practice is encouraged by the government. What are the possible reasons behind this phenomenon? What’s your view of it?
Write on Answer Sheet Two a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:
College Students Starting Their Own Undertakings
You are to write in three parts.
In the ? rst part, state speci? cally what your idea is.
In the second part, provide reasons to support your idea OR describe your idea.
In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.
Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure tofollow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.
審題思路
本題是現(xiàn)象解釋說(shuō)明/結(jié)果預(yù)測(cè)型的題目，探討為什么那么多大學(xué)生要?jiǎng)?chuàng)業(yè)，并給出自己的觀點(diǎn)�？梢詮囊韵聨追矫嬷郑�
1. 關(guān)于原因方面 ，可以正面說(shuō)明，或者給出創(chuàng)業(yè)會(huì)帶來(lái)哪些好處 ；
2. 關(guān)于自己的觀點(diǎn)方面 ，先表明態(tài)度 ，是贊成還是反對(duì) ，然后簡(jiǎn)單給出理由。
范文賞析
College Students Starting Their Own Undertakings
Nowadays there are many college students who choose to start their own undertakings instead of ?nding a job after graduation. The government encourages this practice, and provides many preferential policies and facilitation measures for college students. As far as I’m concerned, an array of integrated factors contributes to this.
引言部分 ：作者先提出大學(xué)生畢業(yè)后不去找工作而是選擇創(chuàng)業(yè)這個(gè)現(xiàn)象，然后用as far as I’m concerned 引出自己的看法 。
The ?rst factor that should be mentioned is that college students are facing severe employment situations. Many college graduates couldn’t find ideal jobs, which forces them to set up their own businesses. Another equally important factor is that some ambitious college students are not satisfied with being employed by others. They want to develop and prove their talents by running their own companies.Besides, the government’s encouragement and the media’s reports on college students venture stars have stimulated more college students’ enthusiasm to take this way.
主體部分：在主體部分，作者陳述了三個(gè)原因，分別使用了the first fact or，an oth er equ ally important factor和besides 來(lái)連接這三個(gè)原因。
As for me, it is a good choice for college students to start their own undertakings. However, it is a very difficult cause, which needs firm determination, clear mind, the ability to endure hardship and a feasible project. Therefore, they should think it over and make full preparation before deciding to start their own businesses.
總結(jié)部分 ：作者用as for me來(lái)引出自己的觀點(diǎn)，與首段不同；作者認(rèn)為創(chuàng)業(yè)是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇，但是應(yīng)仔細(xì)考慮并做周全的準(zhǔn)備。
亮點(diǎn)回放
1. undertaking : “事業(yè) ，企業(yè) ，保證”；此處作 “企業(yè)”解 ，文中表示“創(chuàng)業(yè) ”的表達(dá) 方式很多 ：start their own undertakings ，set up their own businesses ，running their own companies ，start their own businesses等 。近義詞的'使用使文章不單調(diào)，充滿(mǎn)變化性。
2. practice : “練習(xí)，習(xí)慣，業(yè)務(wù)”；此處表示 “做法 ” ，常用的搭配還有international practice（國(guó)際慣例 ），best practice（最優(yōu)方法 ）等 。
3. preferential: “優(yōu)先的，特惠的”；此處也可以使用favorable terms來(lái)表示“優(yōu)惠條件”。
4. facilitation measure: “便利性措施”。
5. an array of: “一系列的”；近義詞還有a series of ，a number of ，a set of等 。
6. integrated: “綜合的，整合的”；這里指“綜合性 的因素”。
7. ambitious: “野/雄心勃勃的” ；此處也可以用enterprising （有事業(yè)心的，有進(jìn)取心的 ） 來(lái)代替 。
8. run : 通常同學(xué)們只用該詞的常用意思 “跑 ” ，此處表示 “經(jīng)營(yíng) ，運(yùn) 營(yíng)” ，近義詞為operate ，manage等 。
9. stimulate: “刺激 ，激勵(lì)” ；此處可以用motivate ，inspire ，rouse來(lái)替代 。
10. cause: 常用作動(dòng)詞，此處作名詞，表示“事業(yè) ，事情”，也可以簡(jiǎn)單地使thing來(lái)表示。
11. determination: “決心” ；通�？忌鷷�(huì)使用make up one’s mind來(lái)表示 “下定決心做某事”，但是determination 的使用更為正式 。
12. feasible: “可行的” ；此處也可以使用reasonable ，practicable ，workable ，achievable等。
專(zhuān)四英語(yǔ)作文 篇2
The last several decades have seen a decline in parental influence on their children. In fact, it seems that the more children watch movies and television and get influenced by people outside the home, the more their parents lose control over them. Nowadays, children and teens are often searching for role models other than their parents to imitate. They naturally look to celebrities like singers, movie stars, and athletes to be their guides. For example, many high school students like to dress in the latest fashions that have been made popular by various celebrities. They even cut their hair like famous people or say the same things as them. Parents simply cannot complete with these stars when it comes to influencing their children. Many television shows, movies, and video games have high levels of violent content and bad language, which greatly influence young people watching them. Children have begun acting badly based upon what they have seen on various media.
近幾十年來(lái)，父母對(duì)子女的影響出現(xiàn)了下降。事實(shí)上，越來(lái)越多的孩子看電影和電視，并受到外界的影響，他們的父母對(duì)他們失去控制。如今，孩子和青少年往往是在尋找榜樣，而不是他們的父母模仿。他們很自然地去看像歌手，電影明星，運(yùn)動(dòng)員是他們的指南。例如，許多高中學(xué)生喜歡穿最新的時(shí)裝，這是由各種名人所歡迎的。他們甚至把自己的頭發(fā)剪了，像名人一樣，或者說(shuō)同樣的事情。父母只是不能完成這些星星，當(dāng)它影響他們的孩子。許多電視節(jié)目、電影和電視游戲都有很高水平的暴力內(nèi)容和不好的語(yǔ)言，這些都嚴(yán)重影響了年輕人的觀看。孩子們已經(jīng)開(kāi)始根據(jù)他們?cè)诟鞣N媒體上看到的東西開(kāi)始表演了。
專(zhuān)四英語(yǔ)作文 篇3
Write on ANSWER SHEET THREE a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation:
You have heard that your friend, Jim, wishes to sell his hike. Write him a note expressing your interest in it, asking him about its condition and offering a price for it.
Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.
范文
April 12,
Dear Jim,
I have heard that you wish to sell your bike. At the moment I just need a bike by which I can go to do my part-time job on the weekend. Would you please tell me what color your bike is and how well it works? And is it possible that I buy it at the cost of 50 yuan?
Yours,
Mary
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