The annual international nurses day is on May 12. The festival is to commemorate the founder of modern nursing disciplines - Lawrence nightingale, established in 1912. Set up international nurses day is the basic principle of advocacy, inherit and carry forward the nightingale take the bull by the horns, dedicated, heal the wounded and rescue the dying, dedicated humanitarian spirit.
Between 1854 and 1856, the British and French troops fighting with Russia. , director of the nightingale, as a nurse in a hospital in the UK with a staff of 38 nurses on the front line, take part in the work of nursing patients. When medical management confusion, poor quality of care, patients mortality rates as high as 42%. In this case, the nightingale was determined with great concentration to improve the health condition of the ward, and strengthen the nursing care of patients and nutrition. After six months, the hospital mortality rate dropped to 2.2% of patients. The story spread all over Europe. In London in 1860, she founded the first formal nurse school in the world. Her nurse work monographs, became the basis of hospital management, nursing education teaching materials. Given the nightingale to promote the development of nursing and nurse education all over the world, so was regarded as the founder of modern nursing. Nightingale died in his sleep in 1910, the international council of nurses her birthday is on May 12, as the "international nurses day."
In 1912, the international council of nurses to Florence Nightingale, was born, on May 12, as the international nurses day, to encourage the nurses to inherit and carry forward the glorious tradition of the nursing career, with "love, patience, careful, responsible," treat every patient, do a good job in nursing work. Originally called "hospital day", also known as "the nightingale,", known as the "international nurses day" in China. Nursing work in the day, a strong propaganda, encourage the nurses to learn to heal the wounded and rescue the dying of the humanitarian spirit, has become the world's countries nursing profession one of the event.
每年的5月12日是國際護士節。該節是為紀念現代護理學科的創始人—弗勞倫斯·南丁格爾，于1912年設立的。設立國際護士節的基本宗旨是倡導、繼承和弘揚南丁格爾不畏艱險、甘于奉獻、救死扶傷、勇于獻身的人道主義精神。
1854年至1856年間，英法聯軍與沙俄發生激戰。在英國一家醫院任護士主任的南丁格爾，帶領38名護士奔走前線，參加護理傷病員的工作。因當時醫療管理混亂，護理質量很差，傷病員死亡率高達42%。在這種情況下，南丁格爾下定決心潛心改善病室的衛生條件，并加強對病人的護理和營養。半年之后，醫院的傷病員死亡率下降到了2.2%。這一事跡傳遍全歐。1860年，她在英國倫敦創辦了世界上第一所正規護士學校。她的護士工作專著，成了醫院管理、護士教育的基礎教材。鑒于南丁格爾推動了世界各地護理工作和護士教育的發展，因此被譽為“近代護理創始人”。南丁格爾1910年在睡夢中逝世后，國際護士理事會把她的生日5月12日定為“國際護士節”。
1912年，國際護士理事會將南丁格爾的誕生日--5月12日定為國際護士節，旨在激勵廣大護士繼承和發揚護理事業的光榮傳統，以“愛心、耐心、細心、責任心”對待每一位病人、做好護理工作。最初稱“醫院日”，也稱“南丁格爾日”，在中國稱為“國際護士節”。在這天里，大力宣傳護理工作，鼓勵護士們學習救死扶傷的人道主義精神，已經成為世界各國護理界的一件盛事。
