安徒生英文簡介

2024-04-15 好文

　　安徒生作品評價

　　Andersen's fairy tale is not only filled with strange fantastic sparks, but also the writers who grew up from suffering to the working people and those who live in the pain of children also have deep sympathy. Some fairy tale such as "little girl selling match" "ugly duckling" "son of the gatekeeper" and so on, both true description of the tragic life of poor people, but also permeated the romantic atmosphere and fantasy. As the author was born poor, for the rich and poor society, the law of the jungle strong feeling, so he on the one hand with a sincere brush to celebrate the working people, sympathetic to the poor, praise their goodness, purity and other noble quality; The brutal, greedy, foolish reactionary ruling class and the exploiters, unraveling the scandal of the monks and the bad habits of the people, and spared no effort to criticize the social evil. "The new generation of the emperor" spicyly satirized the emperor's stupid incompetence and courtiers flattery ugly ugly state; "Nightingale" and "princess on the pea" ridiculed the nobility of ignorance and fragility. In his last work, "Gardener and Master", he also focused on shaping the image of a true patriot, reflecting the author's unswerving patriotism.

　　Andersen's fairy tale creation is divided into early, middle and late three periods.

　　Early fairy tales filled with beautiful fantasy, optimistic spirit, reflecting the combination of realism and romanticism. Representative of the "playing box", "small meaning of the flowers", "thumb girl", "daughter of the sea", "wild swan", "ugly duckling" "emperor's new clothes."

　　Mid-term fairy tale, fantasy composition weakened, the actual composition of the relative enhancement. In the whip of ugly, praised the good, the performance of the pursuit of a better life, but also revealed the lack of confidence in the melancholy mood. "Little girl", "Snow Queen", "Shadow", "A drop of water", "Mother's story", "The puppet show".

　　The late fairy tale is more realistic than the mid-term, striving to describe the miserable fate of the bottom people, exposing the coldness of the social life, the darkness and human injustice. The tone of the work is low. Representative of the "Willow under the dream", "she is a waste", "bachelor's nightcap", "lucky Peer".

　　Andersen's fairy tale original children's perspective is in the original omniscient narrative pattern - that is, with adults as a narrator - made a new breakthrough. The author of the adult narrator assumed as a child, with the child's way of writing the language of writing, straightforward, natural, follow the child's thinking and psychological development characteristics of the theme of the creation of works, with some vivid but not outrageous, magic But not the grotesque storyline about a profound truth. The works of the kind in the process of reading, both feel a lot of unexpected scenes, to give fresh vitality, and will not feel exaggerated, but to increase the sense of reality.

　　安徒生人物影響

　　Andersen is a literary master of the world, he used the child perspective narrative model to create the "Andersen fairy tale" this style of the inventive, formed its own creative style, the development of world literature has had a positive impact.

　　With this kind of child perspective narrative model of the town of literary circles affirmed, a large number of literary works also break the traditional omniscient narrative model, trying to try this new creative techniques. Many writers and theorists began to question and reflect on the traditional narrative methods, they realized that the past omnipotent omnipotence, the narrator insight into everything, master the overall narrative pattern has lost its authenticity and lack of freshness, the article seems very bound, no Accidental harvest and vitality of life.

　　At the same time Andersen is not just a fairy tale writer, he also wrote poems, novels, scripts and travels, which also have a lot of famous. Andersen's works in fairy tale, the impact of the development of the world's children's literary creation is immeasurable. His fairy tale works were loved by the readers of the world, and this success was mainly due to the fact that his work showed a democratic spirit and a humanitarian spirit, which had a certain positive significance at that time because its opposition was feudal Brutal and ruthless exploitation of the emerging bourgeoisie, and thus to a certain extent, to express the people's thoughts and feelings. On the other hand, Andersen has a high degree of creativity in the language style, in the content of the work is a great realist. These two kinds of combination of his works in children's literature in the release of splendor, open up a new path.

　　The International Andersen Award was established in 1956 by the International Children's Books Union (IBBY), which is awarded to children's book writers and illustrators every two years to reward and thank them for writing good books. The award was sponsored by Queen Mary Margaret II and named after the fairy tale and Hans Christian Andersen.

　　安徒生人物思想

　　Andersen thought that every man who struggled for "true glory" was a road full of thorns, and that was the way he had struggled with his life. Thus, in his fairy tale exaggerated the description of suffering, joined the rendering of the tragic plot. He represents those who represent the truth and good people are after numerous hardships, only to be able to achieve the ideal. Andersen was deeply influenced by his mother, who believed in God in his life: at the same time he was the enraged admirer and follower of Napoleon's attention. The two have achieved the unity of thought in him. Because in his view, "glorious thorny road" is a process to prove the existence of divinity. God's experience of Jesus is only one thing, that is to prove that he is the only worthy of faith in God. Jesus is the Son of God, whose divineness can be said to be given to God, but because of the conspiracy, deceit, and so on, the existence of such things must be carried out, so that he must go through a divine proof of the process, and this process is undoubtedly full of suffering And the thorny road of blood and tears. In Andersen's view, many things are natural gods. And before this proof of divinity is obtained, no matter how humble your status is, how abominable it is, these will not hinder your divinity. On the contrary, these will be "glorious thorny road" The necessary "thorns" is the weight added to your divine balance. Quote "ugly duckling" in the theory is: as long as you have been spent in a swan egg, even if you are born in the duck far there is no relationship.

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